How to Open a Bank Account in Lisbon: 2026 Expat Guide
If you want to open a bank account in Lisbon, your first stop is not a bank at all: it is the tax office. Portugal runs almost everything through a nine digit tax number called the NIF, and no bank here opens an account without one. Get that right and the rest is far less painful than the horror stories suggest. This guide covers the documents, the banks, the fees, the cheap account the law entitles you to, and where digital apps genuinely fit.

In this guide
- What you need to open a bank account in Lisbon
- The NIF comes first, and there is no way around it
- Which banks to consider in Lisbon
- Step by step: how to open a bank account in Lisbon
- Fees, and the 5.37 euro account the branch will not offer you
- Digital alternatives: Revolut, Wise, bunq and N26
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Expat Essentials for Lisbon
What you need to open a bank account in Lisbon
Assemble the whole file before you book anything. A missing document is the commonest reason an application stalls at the counter. To open a bank account in Lisbon in 2026, expect to be asked for all of this.
- Your NIF, the Portuguese tax number: nine digits, issued by the Autoridade Tributária. The hard prerequisite, covered below.
- Valid passport or EU national identity card, the original rather than a copy.
- Proof of address. A signed rental contract or a recent utility bill in your name. Still house hunting? A contract booked through housinganywhere.com or spotahome.com gives you a dated document with a Lisbon address on it. Some branches also accept an atestado de residência from your junta de freguesia.
- Proof of income. An employment contract, recent payslips, a pension statement, or three months of bank statements if you are self employed.
- Your residency document, if you have one. EU citizens present the CRUE certificate from their junta de freguesia; non-EU citizens the AIMA residence permit or the visa in their passport.
- A Portuguese mobile number. Card confirmations and the MB WAY app both run on SMS codes.
Documents in another language may need certified translations, so ask the branch first: requirements vary more than they should.
The NIF comes first, and there is no way around it
Every attempt to open a bank account in Lisbon begins here. The NIF is issued by the Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, and you can request it in person at any Serviço de Finanças or Loja de Cidadão, or start online at portaldasfinancas.gov.pt. Bring your passport and proof of address, foreign or Portuguese. Applying from abroad as a non-resident and not an EU or EEA citizen? You must appoint a Portuguese fiscal representative, a person or firm with a Portuguese address who receives tax correspondence for you. EU and EEA citizens can opt in to electronic notifications instead. Check the official route before paying an agency: fees, offices and appointment booking all live on the tax authority’s own portal.
Which banks to consider in Lisbon
Portugal has a small, concentrated banking market, and every major name has branches across the city. All are licensed credit institutions, so deposits are protected up to 100,000 euro per depositor, per bank, by the Fundo de Garantia de Depósitos.
Caixa Geral de Depósitos
Best for State owned, biggest branch and ATM network
Verified contact 217 900 790, 24 hours a day; cgd.pt
Millennium BCP
Best for Large private network, solid English app
Verified contact 21 005 24 24 or 91 827 24 24, 24 hours a day; millenniumbcp.pt
ActivoBank
Best for Digital first, advertises no minimum opening amount
Verified contact activobank.pt for current plans and pricing
Novo Banco
Best for Full service branches across Lisbon
Verified contact Branch locator at novobanco.pt
Santander Portugal is worth a look too if you already bank with Santander elsewhere. For a branch street address and hours, use each bank’s own locator rather than a third party directory: Lisbon branches have merged and moved repeatedly. Wherever you open a bank account in Lisbon, confirm the branch still exists before crossing town.
Step by step: how to open a bank account in Lisbon
The realistic sequence to open a bank account in Lisbon at a Portuguese bank looks like this.
- Get your NIF. Nothing moves until this number exists.
- Sort an address. A signed rental contract doubles as proof of address and residency anchor.
- Choose the bank and check whether it lets you start online or wants you in a branch.
- Book the appointment. Walk-ins work at quiet branches, but a booked slot with an English speaking adviser saves a wasted morning.
- Attend with the complete file and answer the compliance questions plainly. Expect direct questions about your job and income: routine anti money laundering procedure, applied to everyone.
- Collect your card and activate the app. The debit card arrives within one to two weeks, with the PIN sent separately.
Keep your home country account open until the Lisbon one genuinely works.
Fees, and the 5.37 euro account the branch will not offer you
Portuguese banks generally charge a monthly or quarterly maintenance commission on top of card fees, and the total quietly reaches several dozen euro a year. What nobody at the counter volunteers is that you have a legal right to a basic account, the serviços mínimos bancários. Banco de Portugal caps its total annual cost at 1 percent of the Social Support Index, which is 5.37 euro for 2026, covering account opening and maintenance, a debit card, withdrawals, payments and transfers within the European Union. Ask for it by name. If a bank refuses without a proper reason, complain through Banco de Portugal’s Portal do Cliente Bancário at clientebancario.bportugal.pt.
Digital alternatives: Revolut, Wise, bunq and N26
Most expats run a hybrid setup: a Portuguese account for salary, rent and utilities, plus a digital app for spending, travel and currency exchange. The apps open in minutes from your phone, which bridges the wait for a local account.
- revolut.com is the strongest of these for Portugal, because it now issues local Portuguese PT50 IBANs to residents here and plugs into Multibanco and MB WAY, the domestic rails a landlord or utility company recognises. Check the account details screen in the app to see which IBAN you hold.
- wise.com is unbeatable for holding several currencies at the real mid-market rate. The caveat matters: Wise is an electronic money institution, not a bank, so your balance is safeguarded but not covered by the 100,000 euro deposit guarantee.
- bunq.com is a licensed Dutch bank with good sub-account budgeting and EU deposit protection.
- n26.com/en-eu is a licensed German bank with a clean app and EU deposit protection.
My honest take: run daily life from an app, but still open a bank account in Lisbon at a Portuguese bank for salary, rent and protected savings. Direct debits for utilities and the landlord are less trouble on a PT IBAN.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a bank account in Lisbon before I move to Portugal?
Yes. Several banks open non-resident accounts, but you need a NIF first, and a non-EU applicant needs a Portuguese fiscal representative to obtain one remotely. Non-resident accounts often carry lower limits and a higher fee until you convert them.
How long does it take to open a bank account in Lisbon?
With NIF, proof of address and proof of income in hand, a straightforward appointment can leave you with a live account the same day and a card within two weeks. The delay is almost never the bank: it is the NIF, a rental contract or an AIMA appointment.
Do I need a residence permit to open a bank account in Lisbon?
Not usually. A NIF, a passport and proof of address are the core requirements, and banks routinely open accounts while a CRUE or AIMA process is still running. Expect limits on credit products until then.
Is Revolut enough on its own in Portugal?
Closer than it used to be, now that Revolut issues Portuguese IBANs and works with Multibanco and MB WAY. Even so, some employers, public services and older landlords still prefer a traditional Portuguese bank.
Are my deposits safe in a Portuguese bank?
Yes. Deposits at licensed Portuguese credit institutions are guaranteed up to 100,000 euro per depositor, per bank, by the Fundo de Garantia de Depósitos, resident or not. The reimbursement timetable is published at fgd.pt.
Your Open a Bank Account in Lisbon Action Plan
Start with the NIF, because everything waits on it. Sign a rental contract for proof of address, then walk into a branch with passport, NIF, contract and income evidence, and ask for the serviços mínimos bancários by name. Open Revolut or Wise today so you can spend immediately, then open a bank account in Lisbon at a Portuguese bank for salary, rent and protected savings.
| What | Details |
|---|---|
| NIF, Portuguese tax number | Autoridade Tributária, portaldasfinancas.gov.pt; any Serviço de Finanças or Loja de Cidadão |
| Caixa Geral de Depósitos | 217 900 790, 24 hours a day; cgd.pt |
| Millennium BCP | 21 005 24 24 or 91 827 24 24, 24 hours a day; millenniumbcp.pt |
| ActivoBank, Novo Banco, Santander | activobank.pt, novobanco.pt, santander.pt |
| Basic account, 5.37 euro cap for 2026 | Serviços mínimos bancários, Banco de Portugal, bportugal.pt |
| Bank complaints | Portal do Cliente Bancário, clientebancario.bportugal.pt |
| Deposit guarantee, 100,000 euro | Fundo de Garantia de Depósitos, fgd.pt |
| CRUE (EU) and residence permit (non-EU) | Junta de freguesia via lisboa.pt; AIMA at aima.gov.pt |
| Revolut, Portuguese PT IBAN | revolut.com |
| Wise, multi-currency, not a bank | wise.com |
| bunq and N26, licensed EU banks | bunq.com, n26.com/en-eu |
| Flats with a signed contract | housinganywhere.com, spotahome.com |
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